Unit 10: Lifelong learning - Vocabulary - Học tập suốt đời
Lý thuyết về Unit 10: Lifelong learning - Vocabulary - Học tập suốt đời
Unit 10: Lifelong learning - Vocabulary - Học tập suốt đời
- Adequate (adj): thỏa đáng, phù hợp
- Acquire (v): có được, thu được
- Course (n): khóa học
- Compulsory (adj): bắt buộc
- Consolidate (v): củng cố
- Depend (v): tùy theo
- Discussion (n): thảo luận
- E-learning (n): hình thức học trực tuyến
- Employable (adj): có thể được thuê làm việc
- Enthusiasm (n): hăng hái
- Facilitate (v): tạo điều kiện thuận lợi
- Flexibility (n): tính linh động
- Genius (n): thiên tài
- Hospitality (n): lòng mến khách
- Initiative (n): sáng kiến, tính chủ động trong công việc
- Institution (n): cơ quan, tổ chức
- Interaction (n): sự tương tác
- Lifelong (adj): suốt đời
- Opportunity (n): cơ hội
- Overwhelming (adj): vượt trội
- Professional (adj): chuyên nghiệp
- Pursuit (n): sự theo đuổi
- Self-directed (adj): theo định hướng cá nhân
- Self-motivated (adj): có động lực cá nhân
- Temptation (n): sự lôi cuốn
- Technique (n): kỹ thuật
- Ultimate (adj): sau cùng, quan trọng nhất
- Voluntarily (adv): một cách tự nguyện
Bài tập tự luyện có đáp án
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
Job ______ is a factor that people take into account when they look for jobs.
- A
- B
- C
- D
- job security: sự đảm bảo về công việc
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
______ includes learning that happens in formal and organised settings like schools and universities, and very often leads to certificates or degrees.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Thông tin đối chiếu: formal and organised settings, schools, universities, leads to certificates, degrees.
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
To become a lifelong ______ you need to learn new things ______ every single ay of your life.
- A
- B
- C
- D
- lifelong learner: nười học tập suốt đời
- voluntarily (adv): một cách tự nguyện (bổ nghĩa cho động từ ‘learn’ trong câu)
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
It is a ______ course for those who want to work as a marketing agent.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Ta cần tính từ bổ nghĩa cho ‘course’ nên chọn ‘two-year’
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
Thanks to Lifelong learning,people are more confident in their ability to learn, to work and to ______ information.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Chọn ‘share’ phù hợp với nghĩa của câu (share information: chia sẻ thông tin)
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
In order to succeed at work, employees should have strong ______ to improve their practice skills.
- A
- B
- C
- D
self-motivation: động lực cá nhân
Câu 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
Some people strongly believe that the ______ purpose of lifelong learning is self-improvement.
- A
- B
- C
- D
ultimate purpose: mục đích cuối cùng
Câu 8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
______ is the study of the Earth's physical features and the people, plants, and animals that live in different regions of the world.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Thông tin đối chiếu: study, Earth’s physical features, people, plants, animals, regions, world.
Câu 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
The academic year in Vietnam is over ______ the end ______ May.
- A
- B
- C
- D
at the end of May: cuối tháng năm
Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
Lifelong learners can have more opportunities for career growth and quick ______.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Ta chọn danh từ đứng sau tính từ ‘quick’
quick promotion: thăng tiến/ chức nhanh
Câu 11: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
As an ______, Mr. Pike is very worried about the increasing of juvenile delinquency.
- A
- B
- C
- D
juvenile delinquency: (sự) phạm tội khi còn đang ở tuổi vị thành niên
educator (n): một nhà/ người làm giáo dục
Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
It is said that one can learn better if he/she recognises his/ her own ______.
- A
- B
- C
- D
learning styles: phong cách học tập
Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
The teaching ______ requires continuous learning since educational practices develop over time.
- A
- B
- C
- D
teaching profession/ career: nghề dạy học
Câu 14: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
English has become a ______ language in countries like India, Nigeria or Singapore where it is used for administration, broadcasting and education.
- A
- B
- C
- D
- second language: ngôn ngữ thứ hai, được sử dụng trong lĩnh vực hành chính, truyền thanh và giáo dục.
Câu 15: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
She was the first in her family to enjoy the privilege of a university ______.
- A
- B
- C
- D
privilege (n): đặc quyền, đặc ân
Câu 16: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
Peter is trying his best to study in hope that he will ______ fame and fortune in the near future.
- A
- B
- C
- D
-achieve (sth): đạt đươc cái gì
Câu 17:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
In England, primary education is provided by state schools run by the government and by ______ fee-paying schools.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Ta chọn ‘independent’ để bổ nghĩa cho ‘schools’ cùng với tính từ ‘fee-paying’
independent fee-paying schools: các trường tự trả phí
Câu 18:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
In ______ most countries, it is compulsory ______ children to receive primary education.
- A
- B
- C
- D
-(be) compulsory for (sb): là bắt buộc đối với ai
Câu 19: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
In the workplace, bad ______ of you by your managers and colleagues may negatively affect your career growth.
- A
- B
- C
- D
ta cần danh từ sau tính từ ‘bad’
- bad perception of you by (sb): cảm nhận xấu (của ai về bạn).
Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
A/an ______ is an official document stating that you have passed an examination, completed a course, or achieved some necessary qualifications.
- A
- B
- C
- D
certificate (n): chứng chỉ, văn bằng
Câu 21: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question..
Many students prefer studying with digital ______ to stuying with printed ones.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Thông tin đối chiếu: study with, printed ones
Câu 22: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
When my sister gave birth to a baby, she gave up her ______ job and look for a part-time one.
- A
- B
- C
- D
full-time (official/ nine-to-five) job: công việc toàn thời gian
Câu 23:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
I've joined the Lifelong Learning Institute and I've chosen some interesting ______ to attend.
- A
- B
- C
- D
- attend classes/courses: tham gia lớp/ khóa học
Câu 24: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
Twelve years in ______ education is for any student in Vietnam.
- A
- B
- C
- D
in compulsory: bắt buộc
Câu 25: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
Ms Linda, my neighbor, is an example of a ______ learner. She learnt to speak two more languages at the age of 65.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Thông tin đối chiếu: learnt to speak two more languages at the age of 65.
Câu 26: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
In the modern age, keeping your skills up to date will give you more career ______ to choose from.
- A
- B
- C
- D
- career opportunities/ options: những cơ hội/ lựa chọn về nghề nghiệp
Câu 27:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
During your studenthood, there are new ideas and concepts that you need ______ in order to succeed.
- A
- B
- C
- D
- need + to V: cần làm gì
Câu 28: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
Lifelong learning is voluntary and ______.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Sau ‘to be’ ta dùng tính từ nên chọn ‘self-motivated’
- self-motivated (a): có động lực cá nhân
Câu 29: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
My granny said that I could gain professional knowledge and experience during a(n) ______.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Thông tin đối chiếu: gain, knowledge, experience
Câu 30: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
People usually take time to study for personal or ______ reasons, depending on their needs and learning styles.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Chọn (professional) là tính từ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ ‘reasons’
- personal and professional reasons: những lí do cá nhân và nghề nghiệp
Câu 31: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
It is said that ______ learning can be challenging, even for the most motivated and intelligent students.
- A
- B
- C
- D
self – directed learning: học tập tự định hướng
Câu 32:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
The key thing of online courses is to ______ learning and acquire new skills all the time.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Dựa vào nghĩa của các từ vựng thì enjoy (yêu thích) là đáp án phù hợp.
Tạm dịch: Điểm nhấn của khóa học online này là tăng hứng thú học tập và đạt được kỹ năng mới.
Câu 33: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
Some schools fail to prepare students for the 21st – century ______.
- A
- B
- C
- D
- prepare students for 21st – century careers: chuẩn bị nghề nghiệp cho sinh viên ở thế kỉ 21.
Câu 34: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
With the development of modern technology, today you could do an ______ course with discussion sessions through the Internet in the evening or at the weekend.
- A
- B
- C
- D
- online course: khóa học trực tuyến (do câu đề cập đến học thông qua mạng Internet)
Câu 35:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
Lifelong learners are not only self-motivated, they are also ______ because they freely choose what to learn.
- A
- B
- C
- D
- self-directed (adj): tự định hướng
Câu 36: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
A recent study reveals that over 60 percent of the total ______ in the U.S healthcare industry is withour a bachelor’s degree.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Chọn (workforce) phù hợp với nghĩa của câu
- the total workforce: tổng số nhân lự
Câu 37: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
Nick admired his grandmother even more after he heard that she had acquired her professional skills through ______.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Thông tin đối chiếu: acquired, professional skills
Câu 38: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
Compulsory education requires children to attend a state or ______ schools to complete a certain period or level.
- A
- B
- C
- D
private school: trường tư (thục), phù hợp với nghĩa của câu đang đề cập đến ‘trường công và tư’
Câu 39:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
After gaining good qualifications, he is now looking for a job which is well-paid, exciting and ______.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Chọn ‘flexible’ phù hợp với nghĩa của câu, ‘một công việc được trả cao, thú vị và linh hoạt’
Câu 40:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question.
______ learning includes all activities that aim at improving knowledge and skills throughout life.
- A
- B
- C
- D
Lifelong learning: học tập suốt đời