Phương trình <span class="MathJax_Preview" style="color: inherit;"><span class="MJXp-math" id="MJXp-Span-1"><span class="MJXp-mstyle" id="MJXp-Span-2"><span class="MJXp-msubsup" id="MJXp-Span-3"><span class="MJXp-mn" id="MJXp-Span-4" style="margin-right: 0.05em;">2</span><span class="MJXp-mrow MJXp-script" id="MJXp-Span-5" style="vertical-align: 0.5em;"><span class="MJXp-mi MJXp-italic" id="MJXp-Span-6">x</span><span class="MJXp-mo" id="MJXp-Span-7">−</span><span class="MJXp-mn" id="MJXp-Span-8">1</span></span></span><span class="MJXp-mo" id="MJXp-Span-9" style="margin-left: 0.333em; margin-right: 0.333em;">=</span><span class="MJXp-mstyle" id="MJXp-Span-10"><span class="MJXp-mfrac" id="MJXp-Span-11" style="vertical-align: 0.25em;"><span class="MJXp-box"><span class="MJXp-mn" id="MJXp-Span-12">1</span></span><span class="MJXp-box" style="margin-top: -0.9em;"><span class="MJXp-denom"><span><span class="MJXp-rule" style="height: 1em; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1px solid; margin: 0.1em 0px;"></span></span><span><span class="MJXp-box"><span class="MJXp-mn" id="MJXp-Span-13">4</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><script type="math/tex" id="MathJax-Element-1">\large 2^{x-1} =\dfrac{1}{4}</script> có nghiệm là: 1 2 -1 -2 Ch