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NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

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PRONOUNCIATION

Task 1. Put the words into the correct columns.

but island hot best modern read

ticket eat address holiday pedestrian wet

ready boot buildings desert market boat

/d/

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………………………………………………………………………………………

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/t/

………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………

…………………………………………………

………………………………………………….

Task 2. Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently

1. A.top B.stay C.ten D.tomato

2. A.tune B.stop C.stick D.sticker

3. A.pretty B.potato C.test D.steer

4. A.state B.tip C.statement D.station

5. A.lost B.tennis C.photo D.telephone

6. A.stand B.stamps C.steal D.tape

7. A.toy B.just C.tea D.tight

8. A.stole B.stolen C.stuff D.script

9. A.beast B.button C.time D.ticket

10. A.staff B.style C.total D.stone

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NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

VOCABULARY

Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks with the words given.

2…………………

1………………

4…………………

3…………………

5…………………

8…………………

7…………………

6…………………

Task 2. Write the names of natural wonders.

Water fall lake forest cave desert island valley river

1. A large area of land where there is almost no water, rains, trees, or plants

2. A large area of water that flows towards the sea

3. A large area of water that is surrounded by land

4. A piece of land that is completely surrounded by water

5. A place where a stream or river falls down from a high place

6. A large area of land that is covered with a lot of trees

7. A low area of land between mountains or hills

8. A large hole in the side of a hill or under the ground

Task 3. Read the definitions and complete the blanks with given words.

sun cream lake tent painkiller waterfall

river sleeping bag mountain map beach

Task 4. Complete the following phrases with the given words

1. swim in the 7. climb up the

2. explore the 8. walk with

3. have a 9. wear a

4. sleep in a 10. eat

5. lather 11. cut with

6. set up a 12. call with a

NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

GRAMMAR

1. Modal verb Must( Động từ tình thái)
2. Form:

1. Usage :

Must : diễn tả sự cần thiết hoặc bắt buộc, hoặc bổn phận trách nhiệm phải làm ở hiện tại và tương lai.

Eg: I must finish my home work before going to bed.

Tôi phải hoàn thành bài tập trước khi đi ngủ. (Trách nhiệm)

You must slow down when the light yellow.

Bạn phải giảm tốc độ khi đèn vàng.( Bắt buộc)

Must not ( Mustn’t): không được phép

Eg: You mustn’t turn right.

Bạn không được phép rẽ phải. (Bắt buộc)

You mustn’t come late.

Bạn không được đến muộn.

II. Countable and uncountable nouns

a. Countable nouns

-Danh từ đếm được để chỉ những gì có thể đếm được: một, hai, ba, bốn,...

-Có thể dùng a/an và số đếm trước danh từ đếm được.

-Danh từ đếm được tồn tại ở hai dạng: số ít và số nhiều.

-Để chuyển danh từ từ dạng sổ ít sang dạng số nhiều, ta thêm s/ es vào sau danh từ ấy.

Ví dụ:

A book Two chairs

Một cuốn sách Hai cái ghế

Five people 10 women

Năm người 10 người phụ nữ

b. Uncountable nouns

Danh từ không đếm được chỉ những gì không thể đếm được, những cái mang tính trừu tượng

Không thể dùng a/ an và số đếm trước danh từ không đếm được.

Động từ chia sau danh từ không đếm được luôn luôn ở dạng số ít.

Ví dụ:

Bread Cream Nature Weather

Bánh mì Kem Thiên nhiên Thời tiết

c. A/ an/ some/ any

a/an(một), some/any(một vài) được dùng để chỉ số lượng cho cả danh từ đếm được và không đếm được.

COUNTABLE NOUNS

Singular Plural

(+) There is a pen. There are some books.

(-) There isn’t an engineer. There aren’t any pictures.

(?) Is there an egg? Are there any pencils?

UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

(+) There is some bread.

(-) There isn’t any milk.

(?) Is there any water?

2. Question word: How much and How many

Ta sử dụng How much cho danh từ không đếm được và How many cho danh từ đếm được.

Ví dụ:

How many meals do you have every day?

How much water would you like to drink?

Task 1: Complete the sentences with must or mustn’t.

1. Complete the sentences with must ormustn’t.

II. Complete the sentences with must or mustn’t.

1. She is ill, so she __________ see the doctor.

2. It is raining. You __________ take your umbrella.

3. You __________ throw litter on the stairs.

4. This is a secret. You __________ tell anybody.

5. You __________ make noise in the library.

6. We __________ hurry or we will miss the bus.

7. The baby is sleeping. You __________ shout.

8. You __________ be friendly to everybody.

9. They __________ walk on the grass.

10. You __________ light fires in the forest.

III. Write sentences with must ormustn’t, using the words given in brackets.

1. It is raining heavily. (you/ wear your raincoat) You must wear your raincoat.

2. Jane is not feeling well. (she/ go to the doctor)

3. The baby is sleeping. (you/ shout)

4. This is a secret. (you/ tell the others)

5. The sign says ‘NO PARKING’ (we/ park here)

6. This vase is very dirty. (I/ clean it soon)

7. This is a non-smoking area. (he/ smoke in this area)

8. There is a ‘STOP’ sign ahead. (we/ stop)

Task 2. a/ an/ any/ some/ much/ many:

1. Fill in the blanks with a, an, some or any.

1. Have you got __________ potatoes?

2. I’d like __________bread, and __________piece of cheese, please.

3. For breakfast, I have __________ham sandwich and __________orange juice.

4. Here are __________ cereals, but there isn’t __________ milk.

5. Would you like __________ beer or would you prefer __________ bottle of Coke?

6. Is there __________ rice left? ~ I’m afraid there isn’t __________ rice left, but youcan have __________noodles instead.

7. There aren’t __________ bananas, but there is __________ apple and __________ grapes.

8. I want __________ jam and __________ butter for my toast.

9. Can I have __________ sausages and__________omelette with fries on the side, please?

10. My father always has __________biscuit and __________cup of tea at bedtime.

1. Complete the sentences with How much or How many

1. _____________grams of sugar per day should we consume?

2. _____________bread do we need?

3. _____________coffee do you drink in a day?

4. _____________steaks do you want?

5. _____________meat do we need for the barbecue tonight?

6. _____________bottles of orange juice have you had today?

7. _____________hamburgers did he eat?

8. _____________cream would you like in your coffee?

9. _____________potatoes are there in the basket?

10. _____________rice can I put in the soup?

Task 3. Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentences.

Task 4: There is one mistake in each sentence. Underline and correct the mistake.

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NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

SPEAKING

Task 1. Match the questions and answer. Then practice.

1. Where do you want to go a.It is about 500km. on your next holiday?

2. Really? Where is it? b .I can get there by car.

3. What is it like? c. I can spend my time enjoying cool weather with the magnificent stalactites.

4. What is special about it? d. I want to go to Thien Duong Cave.

5. How far is it from Hanoi? e. Stalactites in Paradise cave are in many multi-shapes.

6. How can you get there? f.It is the most beautiful cave in PhongNhaKe Bang area.

7. What can you do there? g. It’s in Quang Binh Province

Task 2. Write the questions for the underlined words.

1. ?

Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.

2. ?

The Grand Canyon is in Arizona, USA.

3. ?

The Atacama desert receives 1 mm of rain per year. ?

4. ?

The Nile River is 6,650 kilometers long.

5. ?

Mt. Everest is over 60 million years old.

6. ?

Victoria Falls. Victoria Falls are twice as tall as Niagara Falls.

7. ?

Thien Duong Cave was discovered in 2005.

8 ?

Visitors can visit to Huong Pagoda by boat.

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NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

LISTENING

Task 1. Look at the pictures below and match them with the phrases given in the box

Task 2. Now listen and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).

1. It is 85km from Tam Dao to Hanoi center.

2. You can go to Tam Dao by airplane.

3. There is no church in Tam Dao.

4. Hill chicken is a special dish of Tam Dao.

5. The trip to Tam Dao is cheap.

Task 3. Listen again and fill the blank with a missing word.

Tam Dao is 85km far from Hanoi center. It takes (1) ……………… hours to get there. You can go by motorbikes, cars, (2) ……………… or taxies. Getting there, you can visit Tam Dao National Park, ancient church, Van (3) ……………, Silver Waterfall, SkyGate.

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NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

READING

Task 1: Read and answer the questions.

1. What is the population of Da Nang?

2. Which part of the city is more spacious?

3. Which part of the city is more crowed?

4. Which bridge is the newest?

5. What is Non Nuoc Beach like?

Task 2: Read the following text and use the words given in the box to fill in the blanks

means limestone as width found largest much

Son Doong cave is world’s (1) ____________ cave, located in QuangBinh province,Vietnam. It was (2) ____________ by a local man named Ho Khanh in 1991 and wasrecently discovered in 2009 by British cavers, led by Howard Limbert. The name “SonDoong" cave (3) ____________ “mountain river cave”. The cave was created 2-5 millionyears ago by river water eroding away the (4) ____________ underneath the mountain.

At about 9 kilometers in length, 200 meters in (5) ____________ and 150 meters inheight, Son Doong Cave is (6) ____________ larger than Deer Cave in Malaysia and hasreplaced Deer Cave to take pole position (7) ____________ the world’s largest cave.

Task 3: Read the following text and decide which answer best fits each numbered blank.

The Ha Long Bay is (1) ________ in QuangNinh Province in Vietnam. The name ofthe bay is roughly translated to descending dragon in Vietnamese. The bay is a UNESCO World Heritage (2) ________ and is lined by over a 1600 limestone islands and islets.

Legend has it that, when the Vietnamese were protecting their territory (3) ________ invaders, they offered prayers to their gods who then sent dragons as the protectors ofthe place. (4) ________ the invaders were approaching via sea, the dragons spat out Jewelscreating islands that lined the bay and obstructed the ships and boats of the invaders.

Ha Long Bay is one of the (5) ________ popular tourist destinations and is visited byhundreds of thousands of tourists each year. You can opt for a (6) ________ cruise, that willtake you as close to a lot of these islets.

1. a. visited b. located c. followed d. discovered

2. a. Nature b. Sight c. Wonder d. Site

3. a. from b. with c. to d. by

4. a. What b. Where c. When d. Which

5. a. much b. many c. more d. most

6. a. train b. boat c. plane d. bus

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NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

WRITING

Task 1. Reorder the words to make the correct sentences

1. Quang Tri provice is hotter than any other areas in VietNam

Quang Tri provice is

2. Ban Gioc Water Fall is the nicest water fal river in Viet Nam.

No other water fall in VietNam is

3. I’ve never seen such a wonderful waterfall before.

This is the

4. How high is Mount Everest?

What is

5. Shall we go to Ha Long Bay this weekend?

How about

Task 2. Write 6 sentences about the picture.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT

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NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

PRONOUNCIATION

Task 1. Put the words into the correct columns.

Task 1. Put the words into the correct columns.

but island hot best modern read

ticket eat address holiday pedestrian wet

ready boot buildings desert market boat

/d/

… island … ready …… address ……… buildings ……… desert ……… modern … pedestrian ………… read ………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………

…………………………………………………

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………………………………………………….

/t/

…… but ticket …………… eat …… market ……boot…………………… hot ……… wet

……

…… boat ………best …………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………

…………………………………………………

………………………………………………….

Task 2. Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently

1. A. top B. stay C. ten D. tomato

2. A. tune B. stop C. stick D. sticker

3. A. pretty B. potato C. test D. steer

4. A. state B. tip C. statement D. station

5. A. lost B. tennis C. photo D. telephone

6. A. stand B. stamps C. steal D. tape

7. A. toy B. just C tea D. tight

8. A. stole B. stolen C. stuff D. script

9. A beast B. button C. time D. ticket

10. A. staff B. style C. total D. stone

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NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

VOCABULARY

Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks with the words given.

2…………………

1………………

4…………………

3…………………

5…………………

8…………………

7…………………

6…………………

Task 2. Write the names of natural wonders.

1. desert 2. river 3. lake 4. island

5. waterfall 6. forest 7. valley 8. cave

Task 3. Read the definitions and complete the blanks with given words

1. mountain 2. river 3. waterfall 4. lake 5. beach

6. tent 7. painkiller 8. sun cream 9. sleeping bag 10. map

Task 4. Complete the following phrases with the given words

.

1. river 2. cave 3. painkiller 4. sleeping bag

5. sun cream 6. tent 7. mountain 8. walking boots

9. sun hat 10. seafood 11. scissors 12. mobile phone

NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

GRAMMAR

Task 1: Complete the sentences with must or mustn’t.

I. 1. must 2. mustn’t 3. mustn’t 4. must

5. mustn’t 6. must 7. mustn’t 8. must

9. must 10. mustn’t

II. 1. must 2. mustn’t 3. mustn’t 4. must

5. mustn’t 6. must 7. mustn’t 8. must

9. must 10. mustn’t

III.

2. She must go to the doctor. 3. You mustn’t shout.

4. You mustn’t tell the others. 5. We mustn’t park here.

6. I must clean it soon. 7. He mustn’t smoke in this area.

8. We must stop.

Task 2. Task 2. a/ an/ any/ some/ much/ many:

1. Fill in the blanks with a, an, some or any.

1. any 2. some - a 3. a - some 4. some - any

5. some - a 6. any - any - some 7. any - an - some 8. some - some

9. some - an 10. a - a

1. Complete the sentences with How much or How many

1. How many 2. How much 3. How much 4. How many

5. How much 6. How many 7. How many 8. How much

9. How many 10. How much

Task 3. Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentences.

Task 6. Choose the underlined word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) in each sentence that needs correcting.

Task 4. Find the mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence and correct it.

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NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

SPEAKING

Task 1. Match the questions and answer. Then practice.

1. d 2. g 3. f 4. e 5. a 6.b 7.c

Task 2. Write the questions for the underlined words.

1. What is the highest mountain in the world?

2. Where is the Grand Canyon?

3.How much rain does the Atacama desert receive per year?

4. How long is the Nile River?

5. How old is Mt. Everest?

6. Which is taller, Victoria Falls or Niagara Falls?

7. When was Thien Duong Cave discovered?

8.How can visitors visit to Huong Pagoda?

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NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

LISTENING

Task 1. Look at the pictures below and match them with the phrases given in the box

1. F 3. C 3. B

4. D 5. A 6. E

Task 2. Now listen and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).

1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T

Task 3. Listen again and fill the blank with a missing word.

1. two/2 2. buses 3. pagoda

Listening transcript:

Tam Dao is 85km far from Hanoi center. It takes 2 hours to get there. You can go by motorbikes, cars, buses or taxies. Getting there, you can visit Tam Dao National Park, ancient church, Van Pagoda, Silver Waterfall and Sky Gate. You can also enjoy some special dishes like Su Su. This vegetable is planted everywhere here. Hill chicken is another good dish. The trip is great, but not expensive at all

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NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

READING

Task 1. Read and answer the questions.

1. Da Nang has a population of nearly 800,000 people

2. The city part on the east bank is the newest and more spacious

3. The city part on the west bank is more crowded.

4. The Han River Bridge is the newest

5. NonNuoc Beach is one of the beautiful beaches in the world

Task 2: Read the following text and use the words given in the box to fill in the blanks

1. largest 2. found 3. means 4. limestone

5.width 6. much 7. as

Task 3: Read the following text and decide which answer best fits each numbered blank.

1.b 2. d 3. a 4. c 5. d 6. b

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NATURAL WONDERS OF VIET NAM

5

UNIT

WRITING

Task 1. Reorder the words to make the correct sentences

1.Quang Tri provice is the hottest are in Viet Nam

2. No other water fall in VietNam is nicer than Ban Gioc Water fall

3. This is the the most wonderful waterfall I have ever seen

4. What is the height of Mount Everest

5. How about going to Ha Long Bay this week?

Task 2. Write 6 sentences about the picture.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………