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MY NEIGHBOURHOOD

4

UNIT

PRONOUNCIATION

1. Âm /ɪ/

1.1. “a” được phát âm là /ɪ/với những danh từ có hai âm tiết và có tận cùng bằng “age”

1.2. “e” được phát âm là /ɪ/ trong tiếp đầu ngữ “be”, “de” và “re”

1.3. “i” được phát âm là /ɪ/ trong từ có một âm tiết và tận cùng bằng một hoặc hai phụ âm i + phụ âm.

1.4. “ui” được phát âm là /ɪ/

2. Âm /iː/

2.1. Âm “e” được phát âm là /iː/ khi đứng liền trước hình thức tận cùng bằng phụ âm + e và trong những chữ be, he, she, me ...

2.2. Âm “ea” được phát âm là /iː/ với những từ có tận cùng là“ea” hoặc “ea” + một phụ âm.

2.3. “ee” thường được phát âm là /iː/

2.4. “ei” được phát âm là /iː/ trong một số trường hợp:

2.5. “ie” được phát âm là /iː/ khi nó là những nguyên âm ở giữa một chữ.

Task 1. Put the words into the correct columns.

him ship ceiling begin meal

cottage shortage benzene tea cheese

scene miss become free village

win complete three relieve chief

cheap chick deceive behave remind

receive dream build guitar equivalent

/iː/

………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………

…………………………………………………

…………………………………………………

………………………………………………….

/ɪ/

………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………

…………………………………………………

………………………………………………….

Task 2. Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently

1. A. renew B. pea C. three D. key

2. A. wig B. grin C. heat D. fish

3. A fleece B. return C. machine D. scene

4. A. neat B. village C. cottage D. shortage

5. A complete B. cede C. remind D. secede

6. A baggage B. breathe C courage D. damage

7. A. reorganize B. benzene C. kerosene D. Vietnamese

8. A. luggage B. message C. creature D. voyage

9. A. easy B. tea C meal D. represent

10. A. passage B. easy C. begin D. become

.

.

4

MY NEIGHBOURHOOD

UNIT

VOCABULARY

Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks with the words given.

1………………

4…………………

3…………………

2…………………

5…………………

8…………………

7…………………

6…………………

Task 2. Look at the pictures and name the places.

restaurant bakery cinema grocery post office bookstore bank art gallery

1. It is a place where we send letters and buy stamps.

2. It is a place where we can buy books.

3. It is a place where we pay money to watch a movie.

4. It is a place where we can buy and eat a meal.

5. It is a place where we can save money.

6. It is a place where we can buy food and other goods.

7. It is a place where we can see paintings and other works of art.

8. It is a place where we can buy bread and cakes.

Task 3. Complete the blanks with given words.

hairdresser’s petrol station health centre department store pagoda

museum pharmacy suburb cemetery fire station

MY NEIGHBOURHOOD

4

UNIT

GRAMMAR

1. Comparative of adjective

Short adjectives and Long adjectives

Với các tính từ kết thúc bằng -ed, -ing, -fill, -less, khi chuyển sang dạng so sánh hơn, ta đều coi nó là tính từ dài

bored🡒more bored interesting 🡒more interesting

careful🡒morecareful helpless 🡒more helpless

Với các tính từ kết thúc bằng một nguyên âm đơn + phụ âm đơn, ta gấp đôi phụ âm

hot🡒hotter big 🡒bigger

Các tính từ đặc biệt khác

old🡒older/elder good 🡒better

far🡒farther/ further bad 🡒worse

1. Comparative of short adjectives

S + be + adj-er + than ...

Ví dụ: Phong is taller than Trang. (Phongcao hơn Trang.)

Long is bigger than Quan. (Long to hơn Quân.)

1. Comparative of long adjectives

S + be + more + adj + than ...

Ví dụ:

Thang is more intelligent than Hung.(Thắng thông minh hơn Hùng.)

Your house is more modern than my house. (Ngôi nhà của bạn hiện đại hơn ngôi nhà của tớ

Task 1.Fill in the blank with the correct comparative forms.

1. fast 11. attractive

2. thin 12. noisy

3. large 13. old

4. tired 14. interesting

5. good 15. wide

6. clever 16. independent

7. short 17. dry

8. early 18. polluted

9. happy 19. long

10. carefully 20. cheap

Task 2. Fill the spaces with the correct comparative adjectives.

1. I am (tall) than my sister.

2. My mum thinks that cats are (good) pets than dogs.

3. He is (intelligent) _________ than his brother.

4. A swordfish is (fast) than a jellyfish.

5. A blue whale is (heavy) than twenty-five elephants.

6. You look (thin) than last month. Have you lost weight?

7. A new house is (expensive) than an old one.

8. Irene is (clever) than Silvia.

9. Max is (old) than John.

10. Computers are (cheap) than mobile phones.

Task 3. Complete the sentences with the comparative form of the adjectives in brackets.

1. I think she is still ill. She looks even ___________________ last week. (bad)

2. Her job is a lot ___________________ mine. (stressful)

3. He thinks Charlie Chaplin is ___________________ Mr Bean. (funny)

4. I can’t study in this room. It’s too noisy. I’m going to find a _________________ place. (quiet)

5. Smart phones make our lives______________ and ______________. (easy - convenient)

6. Life in a city is a lot ___________________ life in the countryside. (good)

7. My Math class is ___________________ my English class. (boring)

8. I like this school because it is ___________________ the other one. (big)

9. A car is much ___________________ a bike. (expensive)

10. We need ___________________ actors for this film. (young)

Task 4. Write comparative sentences about the pictures using than and the words in brackets.

1. 2. 3. 4.

Tim Sam Sapa NhaTrang Snow White the witch NewYork SanFrancisco

5. 6. 7. 8.

Steve John the red car the yellow car I my brother Jane Max Lisa

9. 10.

The mouse the elephanht The red bottle the blue bottle

1. (be/ young) Sam is younger than Tim.

2. (be/ hot)

3. (be/beautiful)

4. (be/small)

5. (be/ happy)

6. (be/modern)

7. (be/tall)

8. (be/good)

9. (be/big)

10. (be/expensive)

4

MY NEIGHBOURHOOD

UNIT

SPEAKING

Task 1. Match the questions and answer. Then practice.

Task 2. Put the conversation in the correct order.

___ How long does it take to get there?

___ Thank you so much.

1 Excuse me! Could you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket, please?

___ Yes. There is a bank opposite the post office.

___ Not at all.

___ Go straight on and turn left at the bookstore. The supermarket will be across the street, next to the post office.

___ It’s just a fifteen-minute walk.

___ Thanks a lot. Is there a bank near the supermarket?

MY NEIGHBOURHOOD

4

UNIT

LISTENING

Task 1. Look at the pictures below and match them with the phrases given in the box

Task 2. Now look at the map below. Listen the place that the speaker gives direction to.

1. Speaker A gives directions to the

2. Speaker B gives directions to the

3. Speaker C gives directions to the

4. Speaker D gives directions to the……………

………………..

4

MY NEIGHTBOURHOOD

UNIT

READING

A new shopping mall is opening in Nam’s neighborhood today. It is very different from the present shopping area. All the shops are under one roof. That will be very convenient, especially during the hot and humid summer months. Customers will shop in comfort and won’t notice the weather.

Some people in the neighborhood, however, are not happy about the changes. The owners of the small stores on Tran Phu Street think the mall will take their business. Some of the goods in the new stores will be the same as the ones in the small shops, but the stores in the mall will offer a wider selection of products, some at cheaper prices.

The residents and store owners have been concerned about the new mall for a few months. They have organized a community meeting in order to discuss the situation.

Task 1. Read and decide if the statements are True ( T) or False (F)

1) The mall is open six days a week. ___________

2) There are more than 50 stores in the mall. ___________

3) Everyone in the neighborhood is pleased with the new mall. ___________

4) It will be more comfortable to shop in the mall than in the present ___________

shopping area.

5) Some of the stores on Tran Phu Street may have to close. ___________

Task 2. Read again and answer the questions.

1) What is special about the new shopping mall?

2) What facilities are available in the shopping mall?

3) What do the small store owners think about the new shopping mall?

4) What kinds of goods will the stores in the mall offer?

Task 3. Read and complete the text with available words.

I live in a large city in the (1) ___________ of Columbia. It is called Santa Fe de Bogota and is the (2) ___________ of Columbia. It is a large and populous city. The city is surrounded by high mountains, rivers, and amazing (3) ___________.

The city centre is expensive and noisy. It is also dangerous at night People are always running and rushing for their (4) ___________, schools and other work. Traffic is awful too. Therefore I do not like this area too much. My city also has many great (5) ___________, as well as some important libraries. Many people travel to this city for its growing (6) ___________.

In addition, there are about 160 shopping malls. Some most famous malls are: Centro Andino, Santafé and Centro Mayor. If you like quiet space, you can visit the (7) ___________ area. There are interesting places that are full of history and culture such as La Casa de la Moneda, the elegant and big Colon Theater. If you prefer (8) ___________ places, you can go and drink a cup of coffee at the modern Hard Rock Café in Atlantis Plaza mall.

MY NEIGHBOURHOOD

4

UNIT

WRITING

Task 1. Write the comparative sentences using the cues.

Ex: My house/ small/ her house

→My house is smaller than her house.

1. Lan/tall/Hoa

🖎 ……..

2. This book/ thick/ that book

🖎 …….

3. The chair/ short/ the table

🖎 …….

4. These boxes/ big/ those boxes

🖎 ……..

5. Miss Trang/ young/ her sister

🖎 …….

6. These buildings/ high/ those buildings

🖎 …….

7. The boys/ strong/ the girls

🖎 ……..

8. I/ old/ my brother.

🖎 ……..

Task 2. Write 6 sentences about your neighbourhood.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT

+*

MY NEIGHBOURHOOD

4

UNIT

PRONOUNCIATION

Task 1. Put the words into the correct columns.

Task 2. Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently

1. A. renew B. pea C. three D. key

2. A. wig B. grin C. heat D. fish

3. A fleece B. return C. machine D. scene

4. A. neat B. village C. cottage D. shortage

5. A complete B. cede C. remind D. secede

6. A baggage B. breathe C courage D. damage

7. A. reorganize B. benzene C. kerosene D. Vietnamese

8. A. luggage B. message C. creature D. voyage

9. A. easy B. tea C meal D. represent

10. A. passage B. easy C. begin D. become

MY NEIGHBOURHOOD

4

UNIT

VOCABULARY

Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks with the words given.

1. temple 2. cathedral 3. palace 4.memorial

5.square 6. art gallery 7. railway station 8. museum

Task 2. Look at the pictures and name the places.

1. post office 2. bookstore 3. cinema 4. restaurant

5. bank 6. grocery 7. art gallery 8. baker

Task 3

1. pharmacy 2. department store 3. hairdresser’s 4. fire station

5. health centre 6. petrol station 7. cemetery 8. museum

9. pagoda 10. suburb

MY NEIGHBOURHOOD

4

UNIT

GRAMMAR

Task 1.Fill in the blank with the correct comparative forms.

1. fast faster 11. attractive more attractive

2. thin thinner 12. noisy noisier

3. large larger 13. old older

4. tired more tired 14. interesting more interesting

5. good better 15. wide wider

6. clever cleverer 16. Independent more independent

7. short shorter 17. dry drier

8. early earlier 18. polluted more polluted

9. happy happier 19. long longer

10. carefully more carefully 20. cheap cheaper

Task 2. Fill the spaces with the correct comparative adjectives.

1. I am taller (tall) than my sister.

2. My mum thinks that cats are better (good) pets than dogs.

3. He is (intelligent) more intelligebt _________ than his brother.

4. A swordfish is faster (fast) than a jellyfish.

5. A blue whale is heavier (heavy) than twenty-five elephants.

6. You look thinner (thin) than last month. Have you lost weight?

7. A new house is (expensive) more expensive than an old one.

8. Irene is cleverer ________(clever) than Silvia.

9. Max is older (old) than John.

10. Computers are cheaper_______(cheap) than mobile phones

Task 3. Complete the sentences with the comparative form of the adjectives in brackets.

1. I think she is still ill. She looks even _____worse______________ last week. (bad)

2. Her job is a lot ___more stressful________________ mine. (stressful)

3. He thinks Charlie Chaplin is __funnier_________________ Mr Bean. (funny)

4. I can’t study in this room. It’s too noisy. I’m going to find a _____quieter ____________ place. (quiet)

5. Smart phones make our lives______easier________ and _more convinient_____________. (easy - convenient)

6. Life in a city is a lot _____better______________ life in the countryside. (good)

7. My Math class is ______more boring_____________ my English class. (boring)

8. I like this school because it is ______bigger_____________ the other one. (big)

9. A car is much __more expensive_________________ a bike. (expensive)

10. We need ____younger_______________ actors for this film. (young)

Task 4. Write comparative sentences about the pictures using than and the words in brackets.

1. 2. 3. 4.

Tim Sam Sapa NhaTrang Snow White the witch NewYork SanFrancisco

5. 6. 7. 8.

Steve John the red car the yellow car I my brother Jane Max Lisa

9. 10.

The mouse the elephanht The red bottle the blue bottle

1. (be/ young) Sam is younger than Tim.

2. (be/ hot) Nha Trang is hotter than SaPa

3. (be/beautiful) Snow White is more beautiful than the Witch

4. (be/small) New York is smaller than San Fransco

5. (be/ happy) John is happier than Steve

6. (be/modern) The yellow car is moderner than the red car

7. (be/tall) I am taller than my brother Jane

8. (be/good) Lisa is better at studying than Max

9. (be/big) The elephant is bigger than a mouse

10. (be/expensive) The blue bottle is more expensive than the red bottle.

MY NEIGHBOURHOOD

4

UNIT

SPEAKING

Task 1. Match the questions and answer. Then practice.

Task 2. Complete the conversation.

1. how 2. way 3. Turn 4. at 5.next 6. pleasure

MY NEIGHBOURHOOD

4

UNIT

LISTENING

Task 1. Look at the pictures below and match them with the phrases given in the box

1. J 2. F 3. D 4. B 5. H

6. E 7. A 8. G 9. C 10. I

Task 2. Now look at the map below. Listen the place that the speaker gives direction to.

1. post office 2. underground station

3. cinema 4. bus station

Listening transcript:

A: Go straight on, then take the first left onto Green Street. Walk past the library, and it is the building next to the library on the left.

B: Go straight on, go past the traffic lights. You will see a shop on the right. Go past that, and it’s on the right, next to the shop.

C: Go straight on, go past the traffic lights, and go straight on, until you get to the roundabout. At the roundabout, turn left. Go past the theatre. It is the building next to the theatre, opposite the hospital.

D: Go straight on, go past the traffic lights, and take the second right onto King’s Road. Go past the bookshop. It’s the building next to the bookshop, opposite the cafe.

MY NEIGHTBOURHOOD

UNIT

4

READING

Task 1. Read and decide if the statements are True( T) or False (F)

Task 2. Read again and answer the questions.

1) It is very different from the present shopping area.

2) All the shops are under one roof.

3) The owners of the small stores on Tran Phu Street think the mall will take their business.

4) The stores in the mall will offer a wider selection of products.

Task 3. Read and complete the text with available words.

MY NEIGHTBOURHOOD

UNIT

4

WRITING

Task 1.

Write the comparative sentences using the cues.

1. Lan is taller than Hoa.

2. This book is thicker than that book.

3. The chair is shorter than the table.

4. These boxes are bigger than those boxes.

5. Miss Trang is younger than her sister.

6. These buildings are higher than those buildings.

7. The boys are stronger than the girls.

8. I am older than my brother.

Task 2. Write 6 sentences about your neighbourhood.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………