Đề cương ôn tập môn anh 10 hk2 (ct 10 năm) 2022 tham khảo

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HƯỚNG DẪN ÔN TẬP CUỐI KÌ 2

MÔN ANH CT 10 NĂM (2021 – 2022)

I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.

1. A. eliminate B. equality C. educator D. encourage

2. A. income B. couple C. ceremony D. culture

3. A. employment B. secondary C. eliminate D. women

4. A. global B. greenhouse C. energy D. underground

5. A. impact B. influence C. negative D. scientist

6. A. reduce B. removal C. effort D. depletion

7. A. assignment B. diversity C. bridegroom D. superstition

8. A. wedding B. guest C. examination D. venture

9. A. environment B. editor C. scientist D. fertilizer

10. A. reduction B. pollution C. solution D. conclusion

11. A. diverse B. ritual C. bridesmaid D. decisive

12. A. sue B. spend C. sure D. pursue

II. Find the word whose main stress is different from the others.

1. A. environment   B. equality   C. contaminate  D. electronic

2.  A. enrol   B. treatment   C. threaten D. access

3.  A. promote   B. allow   C. system   D. agree

4.  A. perform   B. gender   C. replace   D. success

5.  A. symbolic   B. interest   C. personal   D. recognize

6.  A. excellent   B. introduce   C. digital   D. similar

7.  A. concentrate   B. chemical   C. contribute   D. scientist

8. A. maintain B. perform C. prefer D. offer

9. A. freedom B. gender C. image D. admire

10. A. identify B. disadvantage C. technology D. eliminate

11. A. culture B. diverse C. fortune D. altar

12. A. introduce B. understand C. consider D. entertain

III. Choose the best option to complete the following sentences.

1. A holiday by the sea is __________ than a holiday in the mountains.

A. gooder B. better C. more good D. best

2. What do you usually have for __________ breakfast?

A. a B. the C. X D. an

3. You __________ tidy up your room. It is messy.

A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. ought

4. The chemistry book __________ was a little expensive.

A. that I bought B. what I bought C. I bought that D. which bought

5. He told us that the weather might get much worse __________.

A. tomorrow B. the following day C. yesterday D. the day before

6. He will be late for the train if he __________ at once.

A. doesn’t start B. didn’t start C. won’t start D. don’t start

7. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people __________ the same language?

A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. has spoken

8. Electronics could __________ your body, couldn’t they?

A. harm B. harmful C. harmless D. be harmed

9. Ecotourism helps to preserve the ____________ environment.

A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. naturalist

10. The team paid a ________ price for its lack of preparation.

A. heavy B. light C. dirty D. expensive

11. In order to ________ a man’s job, Brenda had to work very hard.

A. pursue B. work C. enroll D. prefer

12. ____________ is the unfair treatment based on gender, age or race.

A. Elimination B. Equality C. Discrimination D. Enrolment

13. I think the Vietnamese government has______ considerable progress in gender equality.

A. done B. taken C. given D. made

14. There is a wedding ______ for all guests after the wedding ceremony.

A. reception B. engagement C. proposal D. ring

15. _________ will lead to the extinction of rare animals due to the loss of their habitats, and extreme floods and land erosion.

A. Deforestation B. Conservation D. Depletion D. Protection

16. I’m looking for some new __________ to put on my smartphone to improve my English pronunciation.

A. assignments B. applications C. calculations D. devices

17. The Vietnamese government has done a lot to ___________ hunger and poverty.

A. discriminate B. contaminate C. eliminate D. preserve

18. Global warming has had negative impact ______ our environment.

A. in B. of C. on D. with

19. Gender differences cannot prevent a person ___________pursuing a job.

A. from B. of C. on D. with

20. To ________ is to keep and protect something from damage, change or waste.

A. pollute B. preserve C. damage D. deplete

21. In the age of technology, you can _______ advantage of new applications which are very useful for learning English.

A. make B. take C. get D. have

22. Drinking water in this area is highly ___________ by waste.

A. pollution B. pollutant C. polluted D. pollute

23. Since the appearance of electronic devices, lessons have become more and more _____ and effective.

A. enjoyable B. disruptive C. accessible D. inappropriate

24. Intensive pesticide and fertilizer sprays used in agriculture have resulted in the serious____of water, soil and land.

A. protection B. pollution C. deforestation D. consumption

25. The _________ rate of students in high schools is said to increases sharply this year.

A. equality B. gender C. discrimination D. enrolment

26. A man who is getting married or about to get married is a__________.

A. bride B. bridegroom C. bridesmaid D. best man

27. A______ is a ceremony at which two people are married to each other.

A. reception B. banquet C. wedding D. proposal

28. Digital lessons are available in a variety of webpages and they can be freely ____and stored in your computers.

A. uploaded B. downloaded C. printed D. distracted

29. Personal electronic devices which ______students from their class work are banned in most schools.

A. benefit B. protect C. distract D. submit

30. Her parents were delighted that their daughter was engaged ____such a nice young man.

A. with B. for C. to D. at

31. The car owner sued the truck driver ________ the damage he caused to her car in the accident.

A. about B. on C. to D. for

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the words/phrases that are CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined words/phrases.

32. A computer or laptop can be your powerful weapon and you can take advantage of the Internet your study.

A. take notice of B. have benefits of C. take benefits of D. make use of

33. Discharging chemical pollutants into the environment is a cruel action to the environment as well as the future generation.

A. Releasing B. Filling C. Making D. Adding

34. The area is roped off because the water is seriously polluted.

A. contaminated B. disappeared C. purified D. endangered

35. In Vietnam, people often choose a favorable day for their important occasions.

A. beautiful B. suitable C. acceptable D. bad

36. After the wedding ceremony, there is usually a reception for the guests.

A. proposal ceremony B. engagement ceremony C. formal party D. festival

37. The economic conditions today are __________ than they were in the past.

A. much more good B. far better C. more better D. the best

38. He asked me why _________to the meeting.

A. didn’t I come B. don’t I come C. you didn’t come D. I hadn’t come

39. We are talking about the writer ________ latest book is one of the best-sellers this year.

A. who B. whose C. which D. whom

40. Gender equality _____ without the support of the government, organization, and individuals.

A. Mustn’t be achieved B. needn’t be achieved

C. shouldn’t be achieved D. cannot be achieved

41. Can you imagine what____________ if the air ____________ polluted entirely?

A. will happen / is B. would happen / were

C. had happen / had been D. happened / will be

42. I have two brothers. ______older one is training to be ______ pilot with British Airways. _____ younger one is still at ______ school.
A. The/ x/ the/ x B. The/ a/ the /x C. an/ a/ the/ x D. the/ the/ the/ x

43. Do you know the man________ lives in the house opposite mine?

A. who B. what C. which D. when

44. She plays ________ guitar very well. She is an accomplished guitarist.

A. a B. an C. the D. Ø

45. All forms of discrimination against all women and girls ________immediately everywhere.

A. must be taken away B. must be ended C. must be allowed D. must be followed

46. True gender equality______ when both men and women reach a balance between work and family.

A. can achieve B. should be achieved C. can be achieved D. should achieve

47. All smartphones________storage hardware is big can store downloaded audio books.

A. which B. who C. whose D. that

48. Science teachers____use the 3D projectors and other electronic devices can easily illustrate the lessons.

A. whom B. what C. who D. whose

49. Last week, he told us that we ______ a picnic at the end of the week on Friday.

A. can have B. did have C. would have D. had had

50. I asked her _______ to pursue higher studies the next year.

A. are you planning B. if she is planning C. was she planning D. if she was planning

51. “They will build a new hospital in our town.”

A. A new hospital will be built in our town. B. Our town will build a new hospital

C. A new hospital is built in our town. D.Our town will be built a new hospital

52.“The laser beam can remove bone.”

A. They can remove the laser beam. B. Bone could be removed by the laser beam.

C. Bone can be removed by the laser beam. D. Bone can remove the laser beam.

53. You know a little about cars, but I know more.

A. I know about cars less than you. B. You don’t know about cars as many as me.

C. I know about cars than you. D. You don’t know as much as I do about cars

54. No other writer in American literature is as famous as Mark Twain.

A. Mark Twain is the most famous writer in American literature.

B. Mark Twain is more famous than the other writers in American literature

C. The best-known writer in American literature is Mark Twain.

D. All are right.

55. It is more dangerous to ride a motorbike than to drive a car.

A. Riding a motorbike is more dangerous than driving a car.

B. Riding a motorbike is as dangerous as driving a car.

C. Riding a motorbike is dangerous than driving a car.

D. Riding a motorbike is much dangerous than driving a car.

56. '' Where did you go last night''? she said to her boyfriend.

A. She asked her boyfriend where did he go last night.

B. She asked her boyfriend where he went the night before.

C. She asked her boyfriend where had he gone the night before.

D. She asked her boyfriend where he had gon the night before.

57. ''Close the books, please'' said our teacher.

A. Close your book said by our teacher. B. Our teacher asked us close our book.

C. Our teacher said us close our book. D. Our teacher asked us to close our book.

58. “I didn’t break your watch” the boy said.
A. The boy told the girl that he hadn’t broken her watch.

B. The boy asked the girl that he hadn’t broken her watch.
C. The boy told the girl that he didn’t break her watch.

D. The boy told the girl that he hadn’t broken your watch.

59. Sue lives in the house. The house is opposite my house.

A. Sue lives in the house which is opposite my house.

B. Sue lives in the house who is opposite my house.

C.Sue lives in the house where is opposite my house.

D.Sue lives in the house and which is opposite my house

60. I like the teacher. I learnt English with her in high school.

A. I like the teacher with whom I learnt English in high school.

B. I like the teacher whom I learnt English with in high school.

C. I like the teacher that I learnt English with in high school.

D. All are correct.

Choose the underlined part that needs correction

61. It is right that politicians (A) should make (B) important decisions without consulting (C) the public to who (D) they are accountable?

62. This year (A), that (B) is for the first time, the event is open to (C) all amateur athletes along with (D) the

traditional professional.

63. Some people(A) think that there is still(B) gender discriminate (C) in(D) our country.

64. They announced that(A) he has met(B) a number of key(C) figures the day(D) before.

65. I have never been to (A) Danang, where(B) is said to be the most(D) peaceful city

in (D) Vietnam.

66. What is (A) the name of the (B) boy his father(C) is the president of the (D) school parents Association?

67. You mustn’t(A) fill in this section if(B) you don’t want to(C). It’s(D) optional.

68. He said to me(A) that his father has worked (B) for(C) that company for 20 years (D).

69. The (A) policeman asked the boy if (B) he has really seen (C) that happen (D) with his own eyes.

70. The written(A) English, which is not systematically(B) phonetic, causes difficulties(C) to the foreigners (D).

IV. WORD FORM: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.

1. As a country situated in Asia, in which many mysteries and legends originate, Vietnam has kept various________________ beliefs about daily activities. (SUPERSTITION)

2. The coastal areas have been severely _________by the disposals of harmful chemical rubbish. (POLLUTE)

3. The__________of fossil fuels has gradually increased in many countries which is concern for many environmentalists. (CONSUME)

4. ____________ are making great efforts to help save the giant panda from becoming extinction. (ENVIRONMENT)

5. Pike claimed they had ________ against him because of his nationality. (DISCRIMINATION)

6. She was aware of gender __________ in favour of men in her company. (PREFER)

7. Voice ____________is the app which helps some types of smartphone attracts customers (RECOGNIZE)

8. The government has introduced some ___________ measures to reduce unemployment.   (EFFECT)        

V. READING:

1. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.

In Britain, greetings cards are sold in chain stores and supermarkets, in newsagents’ shops, corner shops and, increasingly, in shops that specialize in the sale of cards and paper for wrapping presents in.

The most common cards are birthday and Christmas cards. Many Christmas cards are sold in aid of charity and special ‘charity card shops’ are often set up in temporary premises in the weeks before Christmas. A wide variety of birthday cards is available to cater for different ages and tastes. Some, especially ones for young children or for people celebrating a particular birthday, have the person’s age on the front. Many have comic, often risqué, messages printed on them, and cartoon-style illustrations. Others are more sober, with reproductions of famous paintings or attractive original designs. The usual greeting on a birthday card is ‘Happy Birthday’, ‘Many Happy Returns’ or ‘Best Wishes for a Happy Birthday’.

Some people also send special cards for Easter and New Year. Easter cards either portray images of spring, such as chicks, eggs, lambs, spring flowers, etc, or have a religious theme.

Cards are produced for every ‘milestone’ in a person’s life. There are special cards for an engagement, a marriage, a new home, a birth, success in an examination, retirement, a death in the family, etc. Some are ‘good luck’ or ‘congratulations’ cards. Others, for example ‘get well’ cards for people who are ill, express sympathy.

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Greetings Cards B. Birthday Cards C. Christmas Cards D. Easter Cards

2. The word ‘some’ in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

A. young children B. ages and tastes C. card shops D. birthday cards

3. Which of the following is NOT the usual greeting on a birthday card?

A. ‘Best Wishes for a Happy Birthday’ B. ‘Happy Birthday’

C. ‘Good luck’ D. ‘Many Happy Returns’

4. The word ‘milestone’ in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. a positive view B. a special gift C. an important event D. a convenient way

5. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

A. greetings cards are used on many different occasions

B. there are few choices of birthday cards

C. greetings cards are not very popular in Britain

D. greetings cards are for children only

2. Read the following passage and choose the correct word for each of the blanks.

A person who tosses a can or a napkin on the ground is contributing to land pollution. This (6)_____ of pollution mainly involves the depositing on land of solid wastes that cannot be broken down quickly or, in some cases, at all. Heaps of trash are not only unpleasant to look at - they can (7)____ interfere with the lives of plants and animals.

Land pollution also includes the build-up of (8)______ chemicals on land. The use of pesticides in farming is a major source of this type of pollution. These chemicals are spread over fields to kill insects, weeds, fungi, or rodents that are a threat to crops. But pesticides harm or (9)______ other living things too. When they drift with the wind or become absorbed (10)______ fruits and vegetables, they can become a source of health problems such as cancer and birth defects.

6. A. plan B. use C. train D. type

7. A. so B. also C. too D. such

8. A. poisonously B. poison C. poisoning D. poisonous

9. A. make B. kill C. get D. help

10. A. of B. up C. into D. on

VI. WRITING:

1. Rewrite the sentences with suggested words.

1. Smoking is not allowed in the hospital.

🡪 We

2. Most of the students can answer this question.

🡪This question

3. “Where were you last night, Mr. Jones ?” she said

🡪 She asked. ..

4. There is no better teacher in this school than Mrs. Jackson.
🡪Mrs. Jackson is

5. If she doesn’t water these trees, they will die.

🡪 Unless

6. Study hard or you’ll fail in the exam.

🡪 If

7. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night.

🡪 The man whom

8. Tom said: “I’m going to visit my grandmother tomorrow.”

🡪 Tom said that

2. Use the given words to make the meaningful sentences.

9. She / sing /more beautifully/ she/ play/ piano.

🡪……………………………………………………………………………

10. The newly-wedded couple/ spend/ honeymoon / Italy/ last week.

🡪……………………………………………………………………………

11. Rising sea levels/ can/ add / erosion / our coastlines.

🡪……………………………………………………………………………

12. Students / homework/ be/ late/will / punished.

🡪……………………………………………………………………………

13. We / not allow /any kind / discrimination / women / girls.

🡪……………………………………………………………………………

14. Smoke/ have / negative influence / health.

🡪……………………………………………………………………………

15. Mrs. Miller/ said/ that / not feel / better/ then.

🡪……………………………………………………………………………

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